DOMAIN
what is Domain DomainType And its Registration Process? , Nowadays everyone uses a different site and has a different name but not everyone knows where this internet domain name comes from and who control all those things …..??
Here you will get everything like what is domain and where the domain comes from and how it works
A domain name is a web address or URL(uniform resource locator) used to access the web site such as google.com it was created to make IP (Internet protocol) address are easier to remember an IP address is a string of numbers that is assigned to the computer every domain name is unique just like a fingerprint to different domain types are there and also there is the registration process
Domain name and website are different when you register an internet domain you get a web address if you have a website then you have a domain like each domain name is connected to a specific IP address
Example
Domain name -> www.domain.me
IP address -> 50.65.201.97
WORKING OF DNS
DNS is a server with a massive database that maps an internet domain name to an IP address
1.The hostname will take the URL from the user
2.Then the TCP request is sent to the DNS server and check for availability
3.The server will check and compare the IP address
4.If the address is available it will respond back with a result otherwise there is an error message
TYPES OF DOMAIN
1.top-level domains
2.country code top-level domains
3.generic top-level domains
4.second-level domains
5.third level domains
1.top-level domains
TLD domain is the highest level domain names in the hierarchical DNS of internet and the is in root directory the most popular TDL are
Example
.com,.net,.edu,.co,.org….etc.
2.country code top level domains
ccTLD are specific to countries and territories
Example :
.be(belgum ),.uk(united kingdom),.us(united states of America)
3.generic top-level domains
Its different variation of TLD
Example:
military like .mil
4.second-level domains
There are comes under TLD in terms of hierarchy like www.hostgator.com
Even ccTLD also have second-level domains
Example
Co.uk, .gov.the UK, .giv.au…etc.
5.third level domains
These come under the second-level domain in this we have a subdomain like we use these for different purpose like
Adding a blog, creating a resource section, hosting app, creating an online store….etc.
DOMAIN REGISTRATION PROCESS
1.decide the unique domain name which you want.
There are so many rules and regulation when it comes to a domain name like It should be unique and also available It consists only alphanumeric characters and hyphens but there is no space (a-z, A-Z,0-9)
1.domain
2.check if it’s available.
3.choose a domain registration company?
Example: namecheap,godaddy,name.com,domain.com..etc.
4.purchase your domain.
1.choose company like Namecheap then type your domain name then search
2.then review the possible domains and pick the one you want and then add to the cart
3 you can create a login process and bull with Namecheap
4.pay for the domain name and continue then review the payment summary and authorization then you get review thank you page
5.verfy your email address like basically, you have 14 days time to verify mail address
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